Global inflation is a phenomenon that has a significant impact on the economies of developing countries. Increases in the prices of goods and services in general can disrupt the stability of an economy, which is often already fragile. Below are some of the main impacts of global inflation on developing countries. First, the cost of living is increasing. Global inflation often causes spikes in prices of basic commodities, which have a direct impact on domestic inflation levels. Developing countries, which rely on imports of consumer goods, will certainly experience price increases. This puts pressure on household budgets, especially for lower income groups. Second, inflation can exacerbate economic uncertainty. When prices rise quickly, consumption can decline because consumers wait for price stability. This decline in consumption has an impact on economic growth, which is important for developing countries to increase national income. Third, increasing interest rates can be the government’s response to inflation. In an effort to stabilize the economy, the central bank could raise interest rates, which would increase borrowing costs. For developing countries, this impact can be very detrimental, considering that many sectors depend on credit for expansion and investment. Furthermore, the impact of global inflation can also be seen in the trade balance. When prices of imported goods rise, developing countries may experience larger trade deficits. This can affect local currency exchange rates, increase volatility and add further inflationary pressures. Global inflation also has an impact on foreign investment. Economic uncertainty caused by inflation can make foreign investors reluctant to invest in developing countries. This could hinder economic growth, which is urgently needed to create new jobs and support infrastructure development. In addition, inflation can worsen social inequality. Sharp price increases often have a greater impact on lower-income groups, who do not have the ability to absorb the additional costs. These social disparities can fuel protests and political instability, creating a cycle that is detrimental to long-term development. The influence of inflation is also visible in the agricultural sector. Increases in the price of fertilizer and agricultural raw materials can reduce productivity, causing an increase in food prices. This has the potential to increase food insecurity in vulnerable countries. Lastly, global inflation is often triggered by external factors such as changes in energy prices, which impact the transportation sector and production costs. Developing countries that depend on fossil energy will feel the impact more deeply, so there is a need for a strategy to diversify energy sources to reduce dependence. In facing this challenge, developing countries must develop adaptive policies, including increasing domestic economic resilience and utilizing local resource potential to reduce the impact of global inflation.